and

and [ænd, ənd, nd, ən]

conjunction

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► For set expressions containing the word and, eg now and then, wait and see, look under the other words.

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   a. et

• a man and a woman un homme et une femme

• and how! (inf) et comment ! (inf)

• and? et alors ?

   b. (in numbers) three hundred and ten trois cent dix

• two thousand and eight deux mille huit

• two pounds and six pence deux livres (et) six pence

• an hour and twenty minutes une heure vingt (minutes)

• five and three quarters cinq trois quarts

   c. (+ infinitive verb) try and come tâchez de venir

   d. (repetition, continuation) better and better de mieux en mieux

• for hours and hours pendant des heures et des heures

• he talked and talked il a parlé pendant des heures

   e. (with compar adj) uglier and uglier de plus en plus laid

• more and more difficult de plus en plus difficile

   f. (with negative or implied negative) ni

• to go out without a hat and coat sortir sans chapeau ni manteau

   g. (phrases) eggs and bacon œufs mpl au bacon

• summer and winter été comme hiver

   h. (implying conditional) do that and I won't come fais ça et je ne viens pas

* * *

[ænd], unstressed [ənd]

Note: When used as a straightforward conjunction, and is translated by et: to shout and sing = crier et chanter; Tom and Linda = Tom et Linda; my friend and colleague = mon ami et collègue

and is sometimes used between two verbs in English to mean ‘in order to’ (wait and see, try and relax etc). To translate these expressions, look under the appropriate verb entry (wait, try etc)

For examples and other uses, see the entry below

conjunction

1) (joining words or clauses) et

cups and plates — des tasses et des assiettes

he picked up his papers and went out — il a ramassé ses papiers et il est sorti

2) (in numbers)

two hundred and sixty-two — deux cent soixante-deux

3) (with repetition)

faster and faster — de plus en plus vite

it got worse and worse — c'est devenu de pire en pire

I waited and waited — j'ai attendu pendant des heures

to talk on and on — parler pendant des heures

we laughed and laughed! — qu'est-ce qu'on a ri!

4) (for emphasis)

it's lovely and warm — il fait bon

come nice and early — viens tôt

and he didn't even say thank you — et en plus il n'a même pas dit merci

5) (in phrases)

and all that — et tout le reste

and that — (colloq) GB et tout ça

and so on — et ainsi de suite

and how! — (colloq) et comment!

and? — et alors?

6) (alike)

summer and winter — été comme hiver

day and night — jour et nuit

7) (with negative)

he doesn't like singing and dancing — il n'aime ni chanter ni danser

English-French dictionary. 2013.